込む
こむ
to be crowded
Godan verbJLPT N4
Example Sentences
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No example sentences available for this verb yet.
Grammar Notes & Usage Tips
•込む is a godan verb, so remember to change the ending 'mu' to 'nde' when using the te-form, like '込んで'.
•When you see 込む paired with other verbs in the form of 〜込む, it often adds the meaning of doing the action fully or deeply, such as 考え込む means to think deeply.
•Use the particle が with 込む to indicate what is crowded, for example, '電車が込んでいる' means 'the train is crowded'.
•JLPT N4 level
Common Phrases & Expressions
電車が混み込む
The train gets crowded
人で込み合っている
It's crowded with people
心に深く込み入る
It deeply penetrates into one's heart
Complete Conjugation Table
Basic Forms
Dictionary Form
込む
Masu Form
込みます
Te Form
込んで
Past Form
込んだ
Negative Form
込まない
Past Negative
込まなかった
Polite Forms
Polite Present
込みます
Polite Past
込みました
Polite Negative
込みません
Polite Past Negative
込みませんでした
Advanced Forms
Potential Form
込める
Passive Form
込まれる
Causative Form
込ませる
Causative Passive
込まされる
Volitional Form
込もう
Imperative Form
込め
Conditional Forms
Conditional (ば)
込めば
Conditional (たら)
込んだら
Other Forms
Progressive Form
込んでいる
Desire (たい)
込みたい
Prohibition
込むな