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How to Talk About the Weather in Japanese

Learn the art of Japanese weather conversation with natural phrases that locals use daily. From commenting on beautiful days to discussing seasonal preferences, these expressions help you connect through Japan's most universal topic of conversation. Learn to navigate the cultural nuances of weather talk and build meaningful social connections through shared observations about Japan's distinct seasons.

Japanese Weather Conversation Culture and Context

You're making casual conversation about the weather with a Japanese friend, coworker, or acquaintance

Essential Japanese Weather Small Talk Phrases and Expressions

01
今日きょうはいい天気てんきですね。

Kyō wa ii tenki desu ne.

"Nice weather today, isn't it?"

Grammar: Basic weather observation with agreement-seeking 'desu ne'
02
はい、とてもいい天気てんきですね。

Hai, totemo ii tenki desu ne.

"Yes, it's beautiful."

Grammar: Agreeable response with intensifier 'totemo'
03
きな天気てんきなんですか?

Suki na tenki wa nan desu ka?

"What's your favorite kind of weather?"

Grammar: Preference inquiry using 'suki na' + question pattern
04
れていてすずしいきです。あなたは?

Hareteite suzushii hi ga suki desu. Anata wa?

"I love sunny and cool days. How about you?"

Grammar: Compound adjective description with reciprocal question
05
あたたかくてれたきです。とくはるですね。

Atatakakute hareta hi ga suki desu. Tokuni haru desu ne.

"I prefer warm and sunny days, especially in spring."

Grammar: Seasonal preference with 'tokuni' (especially)
06
今日きょうあついですね。

Kyō wa atsui desu ne.

"It's really hot today."

Grammar: Temperature observation with empathy-seeking 'ne'
07
ええ、あつすぎますね。

Ee, atsusugimasu ne.

"Yeah, it's too hot."

Grammar: Excess expression using '-sugimasu' pattern
08
かさってきましたか?あめりそうですね。

Kasa o motte kimashita ka? Ame ga furisō desu ne.

"Did you bring an umbrella? It looks like rain."

Grammar: Practical inquiry with weather prediction using '-sō'
09
いいえ、わすれてしまいました。あめらないといいですね。

Iie, wasurete shimaimashita. Ame ga furanai to ii desu ne.

"No, I forgot it. I hope it doesn't rain."

Grammar: Past regret with hope expression using 'to ii desu ne'
10
明日あした天気てんきはどうですか?

Ashita no tenki wa dō desu ka?

"What's the forecast for tomorrow?"

Grammar: Future inquiry using 'dō desu ka' pattern

Understanding Japanese Weather Conversation Culture and Etiquette

Weather conversation in Japan goes far beyond small talk - it's a cultural art form. Japanese people discuss weather with nuanced appreciation for seasonal changes, making it perfect for building rapport and showing cultural sensitivity.

The concept of 'kuuki o yomu' (reading the air) extends to weather conversations. Comments about weather often reflect shared experiences and create social harmony between people from different backgrounds.

Seasonal awareness is deeply embedded in Japanese culture. Mentioning specific seasonal elements (cherry blossoms, cicadas, autumn leaves, snow patterns) shows cultural understanding and genuine appreciation for Japan's natural beauty.

Weather complaints are socially acceptable but should be balanced with positive observations. Excessive complaining about heat or cold can seem childish, while balanced comments show maturity and resilience.

The phrase 'ii tenki desu ne' is one of the most useful social lubricants in Japanese conversation - it works in almost any outdoor encounter and instantly creates connection.

Japanese Grammar Patterns for Weather Conversations and Small Talk

[weather]ですね
polite

Basic weather observation pattern using 'desu ne' for agreement-seeking comments

Standard way to make weather observations that invite agreement and connection

[adjective]すぎます
polite

Excess pattern using '-sugimasu' to express 'too much' of something

When weather conditions are extreme (too hot, too cold, too humid, etc.)

[weather]がきです
polite

Preference pattern using 'ga suki desu' to express likes about weather

Sharing weather preferences and seasonal favorites

[weather]そうですね
polite

Appearance pattern using '-sō desu ne' for weather predictions or observations

When weather looks like it might change or commenting on likely conditions

[weather]といですね
polite

Hope/wish pattern using 'to ii desu ne' for desired weather conditions

Expressing hopes about future weather or ideal conditions

Complete Japanese Weather and Seasonal Vocabulary Guide

JapaneseRomajiEnglishCategory
天気てんきtenkiweatherWeather Basics
haresunny/clear skiesWeather Basics
あめamerainWeather Basics
ゆきyukisnowWeather Basics
くもkumoricloudy/overcastWeather Basics
かぜkazewindWeather Basics
あつatsuihot (weather/air)Temperature
さむsamuicold (weather/air)Temperature
すずしいsuzushiicool/refreshingTemperature
あたたかいatatakaiwarm/mildTemperature
あつmushiatsuihot and humidTemperature
湿気しっけshikkehumidity/dampnessSeasonal
梅雨つゆtsuyurainy season (June-July)Seasonal
台風たいふうtaifūtyphoonSeasonal
さくらsakuracherry blossomsSeasonal
紅葉こうようkōyōautumn leaves/fall colorsSeasonal
かさkasaumbrellaWeather Tools
日傘ひがさhigasaparasol/sun umbrellaWeather Tools
予報よほうyohōweather forecastWeather Tools
はるharuspringSeasons
なつnatsusummerSeasons
あきakiautumn/fallSeasons
ふゆfuyuwinterSeasons
とてもtotemovery/reallyModifiers
すこsukoshia little/slightlyModifiers
とくtokuniespecially/particularlyModifiers
湿度しつどshitsudohumidity (level)Seasonal
乾燥かんそうkansōdry/drynessSeasonal
最高気温さいこうきおんsaikō kionhigh temperatureTemperature
最低気温さいていきおんsaitei kionlow temperatureTemperature
降水確率こうすいかくりつkōsui kakuritsuchance of rainSeasonal
花粉かふんkafunpollenSeasonal
紫外線しがいせんshigaisenUV (ultraviolet)Seasonal
dodegrees (°C)Temperature
さわやかsawayakacrisp / refreshingTemperature

Practical Tips for Natural Japanese Weather Conversations

Cultural

Weather as Social Connection Tool

In Japan, weather conversation isn't just small talk - it's a way to show you're present and engaged with your environment. It demonstrates cultural sensitivity, seasonal awareness, and creates instant common ground with anyone.

Tip

The Power of 'Desu ne'

Adding 'desu ne' to weather observations invites agreement and creates connection. It's like saying 'right?' in English - it pulls people into shared experience and makes them feel included in your observation.

Watch Out

Don't Skip the Seasonal Context

Simply saying 'atsui desu' (it's hot) sounds incomplete. Japanese people expect seasonal context that shows awareness of time and place.

Example:あついです → なつらしいあつさですね (It feels like summer heat)
Cultural

Embrace Gentle Weather Complaints

Moderate complaining about weather extremes is socially acceptable and even bonding in Japan. Just balance complaints with appreciation for seasonal beauty or unique aspects of the weather.

Tip

Perfect Timing for Weather Talk

Use weather conversations as natural openers outdoors, during transitions (entering/leaving buildings), when meeting someone new, or when there's an awkward pause in conversation.

Watch Out

Avoid Extreme Negative Language

Be careful with overly negative adjectives. Saying weather is 'terrible' or 'horrible' can sound too harsh. Use moderate expressions with 'sugiru' (too much) instead.

Example:Avoid: ひどい天気てんき → Better: あつすぎますね (It's too hot)

More Japanese Conversation Guides