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打つ

うつ

to hit, to strike

Godan verbJLPT N4

Example Sentences

ボールを打ちます。
I will hit the ball.
昨日、ゆびを打ちました。
I hit my finger yesterday.
まだボタンを打ちません。
I haven’t pressed the button yet.

Grammar Notes & Usage Tips

Use を with 打つ to mark what is being hit — for example, ボールを打つ means "to hit the ball."
When talking about hitting someone (like in sports), be careful and use context — 彼を打った can mean "I hit him," which sounds violent unless it's clearly in a sports setting.
打つ is often used for actions like hitting a ball, typing, or even taking a shot — so pay attention to context to know the meaning!
JLPT N4 level

Common Phrases & Expressions

ワクチンを打つ
to get a vaccine shot
電話を打つ
to send a telegram or (in some contexts) to make a quick call (less common today)
パンチを打つ
to throw a punch

Complete Conjugation Table

Basic Forms

Dictionary Form
打つ
Masu Form
打ちます
Te Form
打って
Past Form
打った
Negative Form
打たない
Past Negative
打たなかった

Polite Forms

Polite Present
打ちます
Polite Past
打ちました
Polite Negative
打ちません
Polite Past Negative
打ちませんでした

Advanced Forms

Potential Form
打てる
Passive Form
打たれる
Causative Form
打たせる
Causative Passive
打たされる
Volitional Form
打とう
Imperative Form
打て

Conditional Forms

Conditional (ば)
打てば
Conditional (たら)
打ったら

Other Forms

Progressive Form
打っている
Desire (たい)
打ちたい
Prohibition
打つな

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