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とおりに | Just As and Exactly How in Japanese

Just as; exactly as; in the way that

N3Dictionary / た form + とおりに | Noun + の + とおりに | ますstem + どおりに

Step 97 of 112 in the N3 study path

N3Japanese Grammar

Just as; exactly as; in the way that

Formation:Dictionary / た form + とおりに | Noun + の + とおりに | ますstem + どおりに

Following Something Exactly

とおりに says an action matched a model — an instruction, an expectation, a demonstration.

  • 説明書(せつめいしょ)のとおりに組(く)み立(た)てました。(I assembled it exactly as the manual said.)

とおり vs どおり — A Reading Change

The reading voices after a noun, and both spellings appear:

Attaches to Form Example
Verb とおりに 言(い)ったとおりに
Noun + の とおりに 説明書(せつめいしょ)のとおりに
Noun directly どおりに 予定(よてい)どおりに

予定(よてい)どおり, 時間(じかん)どおり and 予想(よそう)どおり are near-fixed expressions worth learning whole.

Tense Matters

Form Timing
言(い)うとおりにする do as I say (instruction still coming)
言(い)ったとおりにする do as I said (already given)

Against ように

Pattern Sense
とおりに exactly the same — no deviation
ように in a similar way, or so that

ように allows approximation; とおりに does not.

Example Sentences

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Speed
  1. 説明書(せつめいしょ)のとおりに組(く)み立(た)てました。

    I assembled it exactly as the manual described.

  2. 私(わたし)が言(い)うとおりにしてください。

    Please do exactly as I say.

  3. 予定(よてい)どおりに進(すす)んでいます。

    It's proceeding according to plan.

  4. 思(おも)ったとおりの結果(けっか)でした。

    The result was exactly as I expected.

  5. 時間(じかん)どおりに到着(とうちゃく)しました。

    We arrived right on time.

  6. 先生(せんせい)が教(おし)えてくれたとおりに書(か)きました。

    I wrote it just as the teacher showed me.

  7. 予想(よそう)どおり混(こ)んでいました。

    It was crowded, just as expected.

  8. このとおりにやってみてください。

    Please try doing it like this.

Quiz Time

とおりに | Just As and Exactly How in Japanese

6 questions to test what you actually remember.

5 multiple choice1 fill in the blank

Want to mix this with other grammar points? Practice in the full Japanese Grammar Quiz.