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通る

とおる

to pass (by), to go through

Tooru (通る) is a godan verb meaning "to pass (by), to go through". Its polite form is 通ります (toorimasu), its te form is 通って (tootte), its past form is 通った (tootta), and its negative form is 通らない (tooranai).

Godan verbJLPT N4

Tooru (通る) conjugation quick reference

通る means "to pass (by), to go through". Its main forms are listed below, with links to the grammar pattern behind each form.

Tooru masu form

通ります
toorimasu

Tooru te form

通って
tootte

Tooru past form

通った
tootta

Tooru nai form

通らない
tooranai

Tooru potential form

通れる
tooreru

Tooru passive form

通られる
toorareru

Tooru causative form

通らせる
tooraseru

Tooru volitional form

通ろう
toorou

Tooru example sentences

この道を通ります。
I go through this road.
昨日、公園を通りました。
I passed through the park yesterday.
そこは通りません。
I don’t go through there.

How to use Tooru: grammar notes

•When saying you pass through or along something (like a street or a tunnel), use 通る with を — for example, トンネルを通ります (“go through the tunnel”).
•Don’t confuse に and を — we say 駅を通る (pass the station), not 駅に通る.
•通る often describes movement, so be sure to use it with places you physically go through — like 道 (road), 公園 (park), or 橋 (bridge).
•JLPT N4 level

Common phrases with Tooru

道を通る(みちをとおる)
to go through a road / to pass along a street
人ごみを通る(ひとごみをとおる)
to pass through a crowd
話が通る(はなしがとおる)
the message gets through / to be understood

Tooru (通る) conjugation table

FormJapaneseRomaji
Basic Forms
Dictionary Form通るtooru
Masu Form通りますtoorimasu
Te Form通ってtootte
Past Form通ったtootta
Negative Form通らないtooranai
Past Negative通らなかったtooranakatta
Polite Forms
Polite Present通りますtoorimasu
Polite Past通りましたtoorimashita
Polite Negative通りませんtoorimasen
Polite Past Negative通りませんでしたtoorimasendeshita
Advanced Forms
Potential Form通れるtooreru
Passive Form通られるtoorareru
Causative Form通らせるtooraseru
Causative Passive通らされるtoorasareru
Volitional Form通ろうtoorou
Imperative Form通れtoore
Conditional Forms
Conditional (ば)通ればtooreba
Conditional (たら)通ったらtoottara
Other Forms
Progressive Form通っているtootteiru
Desire (たい)通りたいtooritai
Prohibition通るなtooruna

Related Verbs